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flag Ireland Ireland: Operating a Business

Setting Up a Company | Working Conditions | Cost of Labor | Social Partners

Setting Up a Company

Legal Business Entities

Types of Companies and Capital (Max/Min) Number of Partners/Shareholders and Liability
Private Company Limited by Shares (Ltd)
 
One share per shareholder
Shareholders cannot exceed 99
 
Limited to capital suscribed
Public Company Limited by Shares (PLC)
 
Minimum allotted share capital, EUR 38,092; 25% of shares allotted, together with all premiums, must be paid up.
Minimum of 7 shareholders
 
Limited to capital suscribed
 
The Competent Organization
The Irish Companies Registration Office.
Search a Company or a Financial Report
CRO, Company Registration Office
 
Setting Up a Company Ireland OECD
Procedures (number) 4.0 5.6
Time (days) 13.0 13.8

Source: Doing Business.

 
Business Setup Procedures
Consult Doing Business Website, to know about procedures to start a Business in Ireland.
Trade Register

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Working Conditions

Legal Weekly Duration
39 hours. More information on the website of the public service.
Retirement Age
65 years
Working Contracts
A contract of employment can be verbal or written, or a combination of both.  Most contracts of employment are unlimited i.e. they do not specify an end-date. Fixed-term contracts of employment are generally treated the same way as unlimited contracts, except that they are subject to special rules about termination.
There are no special contracts of employment. Most contracts of employment specify a probation period of twelve months. More details on the website of the International Labor Organization.

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Cost of Labor

Minimum Wage
The National Minimum Wage Act 2000 provides that the minimum wage rate for an experienced adult employee is EUR 8.65 per hour. Click here.
Average Wage
Informations are available on the website of the Central statistics Office of Ireland.
Social contributions
Social Security Contributions Paid By Employers: 12 %
Social Security Contributions Paid By Employees: 4,5%

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Social Partners

Social Dialogue and Involvement of Social Partners
The Irish Congress of Trade Unions is the single umbrella organization for trade unions in Ireland representing a wide range of interests of almost 750,000 working people, both in the Republic and in Northern Ireland.
In 2006 there were 64 unions affiliated to Congress, 48 unions with 543,882 members in the Republic of Ireland and 36 unions with 215,478 members in Northern Ireland.
Unions
Irish Congress of Trade Unions
Unionization Rate
Currently, roughly 33% of workers in the private sector are unionized, compared to 95% in the public sector. Among foreign-owned firms, roughly 80% of workers do not belong to unions, although pay and benefits are usually more attractive compared with domestic firms.
Labor Regulation Bodies
International Labour Market

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Learn more about Operating a Business in Ireland on Globaltrade.net, the Directory for International Trade Services.
 

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Last Updates: January 2012