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flag Singapore Singapore: Operating a Business

Setting Up a Company | Working Conditions | Cost of Labor | Social Partners

Setting Up a Company

Legal Business Entities

Types of Companies and Capital (Max/Min) Number of Partners/Shareholders and Liability
Company Limited by Guarantee.
 
No minimum capital.
No minimum
 
Liability is limited to the amount of guarantees
Company Limited by Shares and Guarantee.
 
No minimum capital.
No minimum
 
Liability is limited to the amount of guarantees
Private Company or Sendirian Berhad (Sdn Bhd)
 
No minimum imposed by the law, in practice, capital is SGD 25,000
No minimum
Maximum: 50 shareholders.
 
Liability is limited to the amount contributed.
Public Company or Berhad (Bhd)
 
No minimum capital.
No minimum
 
Liability is limited to the amount contributed.
General Partnership
 
No minimum capital.
Minimum 2. Maximum 20
 
Liability is unlimited.
Limited Partnership
 
No minimum capital.
Minimum 2. Maximum 20.
 
At least one person has an unlimited liability. Other partners' liability is limited to the amount they contributed.
Sole Proprietorship
 
No minimum capital.
1 only person.
 
Liability is unlimited.
Unlimited Company
 
No minimum capital.
Minimum 2.
 
Liability is unlimited.
 
The Competent Organization
The Accounting and Corporate Regulatory Authority of Singapore.
Search a Company or a Financial Report
ACRA, Registered Entities on the Accounting and Corporate Regulatory Authority.
 
Setting Up a Company Singapore East Asia & Pacific
Procedures (number) 3.0 7.8
Time (days) 3.0 39.0

Source: Doing Business.

 
Business Setup Procedures
Consult Doing Business Website, to know about procedures to start a Business in Singapore.
Accounting and Corporate Regulatory Authority

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Working Conditions

Legal Weekly Duration
8 hours per day and 40 hours per week with one-hour lunch break.
Retirement Age
62 years
Working Contracts
However the nature of contract depends on the type of contract which could be of following types: Annual hours contract, casual workers contract, fixed-term contract, home-workers contract, job sharing contract, flexi-time contract, part-timers contract, self-employed workers contract.

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Cost of Labor

Minimum Wage
Singapore has no minimum wage law.
Average Wage
The average monthly gross earnings in Singapore is USD 2,500.
Social contributions
Social Security Contributions Paid By Employers: For non-government employees: 14,5% to 5% (depending upon age)

For government employees: 10,875% to 3,75% (depending upon age)
Social Security Contributions Paid By Employees: For non-government employees: 20% to 5% (depending upon age)

For government employees: 15% to 3,75% (depending upon age)

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Social Partners

Social Dialogue and Involvement of Social Partners
Trade Union Act does not allow the unionization of government employees and uniformed personnel. The act also restricts the Trade Unions' right to select the leader and whom to employ.

Most of the Trade Unions are part of National Trade Union Congress (NTUC) which is closely associated to the government. The government grants renewable licenses to trade unions on yearly basis and strictly controls them.

 

Unions
National Trade Union Congress (NTUC)
Unionization Rate
25 % (Approximately)
Labor Regulation Bodies
Ministry of Manpower
Singapore National Employers' Federation (SNEF)

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Learn more about Operating a Business in Singapore on Globaltrade.net, the Directory for International Trade Services.
 

© Export Entreprises SA, All Rights Reserved.
Last Updates: January 2012