Capital: Moscow
Population
Total Population:
139,390,205
Annual growth rate:
-0.3%
Density:
9 inhabitants/km²
Urban population:
72.9%
Population of main cities including suburbs:
Moscow (13,500,000); Saint-Petersburg (4,750,000); Novosibirsk (1,500,000); Jekaterinburg (1,500,000); Niznij Novgorod (1,700,000).
Ethnic Origins:
Russians (81.6%), Tatars (3.8 %), Ukrainians (3 %), Chuvashes (1.2 %), Bashkirs (0.9 %), others (9.5%).
Official Language:
Russian
Other languages spoken:
More than 150 languages are spoken in the Russian Federation and some of them are the official language in a part of the country.
Business language:
English is more and more widespread.
Managers often understand English better than they speak it. You must be prepared to conduct negotiations in Russian.
Religion:
87% of Russians are believers. Orthodox 87%, Muslims 10%, Catholics 1,2%, Buddhists 0,7%.
Literacy rate:
99.4%
Local time:
It is %T:%M %A in Moscow, Kazan, Saint Petersburg
It is %T:%M %A in Iekaterinbourg, Perm, Chelyabinsk
It is %T:%M %A in Novosibirsk, Omsk
It is %T:%M %A in Vladivostok, Khabarovsk
Exchange rate on
:
National currency:
Russian Rouble (RUB)
Country overview
Area:
17,098,240 km²
Type of State:
Federal republic based on parliamentary democracy. Presidential government.
Type of economy:
Upper-middle-income economy, Transition country, Emerging Financial Market, G8 member.
The largest country in the world; leading producer and exporter of natural gas in the world, and second largest producer and exporter of petroleum in the world.
HDI*:
0.806/1
HDI (world rank):
73rd/177
Note: (*) The HDI, Human Development Index, is an indicator which synthesizes several data such as life expectancy, level of education, professional careers, access to culture etc.
Telecommunication
Telephone code:
To make a call from Russia, dial 810
To make a call to Russia, dial +7
Internet suffix:
.ru
Computers:
13.3 per 100 inhabitants
Telephone lines:
31.1 per 100 inhabitants
Internet users:
21.1 per 100 inhabitants
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Last updates: March 2010