Entry Requirements |
Organizing Your Trip |
Visiting |
Living Conditions |
Eating |
Paying |
Speaking |
Useful Resources
Organizing Your Trip
Means of Transport Recommended in Town
- Recommendation
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Buses and taxis are the two main means of transport used in Beirut.
Buses are cheap and can be recognised by their colours: white and red. However, they are not regular and there are few of them. There is no existing route map and their itinerary is on a sign stuck to the buses' rear window.
Taxis can be recognised by their red number plates and the yellow light on their roof. Drivers understand French better than the English language however it is advised to show an address written on a piece of paper in Arabic. As they have no meters you have to negotiate the fare before you get in. There is a taxi service which can be shared by 5 people, the Lebanese call it "Services".
- Maps of Urban Networks
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Maporama
Mapblast
UT Library on line
Transportation From Airport to City Centre:
Means of Transport Recommended in the Rest of the Country
- Recommendation
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Lebanon is a small country. Three hours are enough to cross it from end to end. To get around, there are bus lines leaving from the bus station in Beirut (Charles Helou stop). The most comfortable bus line is Adhab. From the Cola roundabout, you can catch a bus to Saida, Chtaura, Masna and Damas.
Shared taxis can also serve all cities in the country. To go to the South you may take them from the Cola roundabout. For Northern cities, you should go to the Dora roundabout.
- Rail Companies
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Traveling By Yourself
- Recommendation
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Roads are generally in good condition. Petrol stations are easy to find. In the event of an accident, it is advised to stay with the vehicle and call the company representative that insures the vehicle. If the car comes from abroad, you may ask the concerned insurance company for a local correspondent in order to get contact details of their company representative.
- Road Maps
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Road map of Lebanon
Lebanon Tourism Office
- Find an Itinerary
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Itineraries in Lebanon
Visiting
Different Forms of Tourism
- Historical
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- Baalbeck's temples are fascinating. They dominate the Bekaaa. By their huge size they illustrate Roman power;
- In the capital Beirut modernism and tradition meet. The 5 columns group discovered in 1963, is located left from the St George Maronite Cathedral;
- The port of Sidon (Saida) located 48 km south of Beirut is a notable site as it has been an attractive trading center since Phoenician times;
- Byblos is among the most ancient cities in the world.
- Cultural
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There are three international festivals,in Byblos, Baalbeck and Beiteddine, where famous artists promote Lebanon's diversity.
- Nature
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Lebanon's diversity and topography give it a unique ecosystem. For 10 years, particular attention has been paid to endangered species. Lebanon has 20 natural reserves. One of them, Al Shouf cedar reserve, with its 6 magnificent cedar groves.
- Religious
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This type of tourism is not very common.
- Thermal
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This type of tourism is not very common.
- Beach
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The country has 225 km of Mediterranean coast. The beaches are sandy or rocky. You may explore the fauna and flora of this coast in the Palm Islands Park. You can also explore ancient Roman remains in Tyr. Diving and other underwater sports are available.
- Winter Sports
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Lebanon has 6 ski resorts where you can ski, cross country ski and walk with showshoes.
- Outdoor Activities
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You can go diving, snorkeling and do other water sports. Lebanon's mountainous relief is great for hiking, trekking and mountain biking. You can also go paragliding.
- Shopping
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Lebanon has many luxury boutiques concentrated in the regions of Achrafieh, Hamra, Kaslik, Verdun and in the City Center. A crafts department store, sponsored by the Ministry of Culture, is located at the end of the coast road in Beirut. Beirut has a large carpet market.
Living Conditions
Time Difference and Climate
- Time and Time Difference
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It is %T:%M %A In Beirut (GMT+2 in winter, GMT+3 in summer)
- Summer Time Period
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Summer time from March to October
Average Annual Temperatures and Rainfall
Eating
- Food Specialties
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Lebanese cuisine is one of the most renowned in the world. The specials are mezze with tabbouleh (a chopped parsley salad with bulghur wheat, tomatoes and onions), baba ghannouj (eggplant puree often decorated with pomegranate seeds), hummus (chick pea puree with sesame oil), kibbeh (fresh mutton or veal meat, beaten with bulghur wheat, seasoned and served raw, fried or grilled)...
Other Lebanese specials are stuffed vegetables (eggplant, zucchini, vine leaves).
Lebanese cakes are delicious and very sweet. Most famous is osmaliyeh, it looks like vermicelli stuffed with creamy cheese and topped with syrop.
- Drinks
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Coffee is an integral part of Lebanese hospitality. Wine production in Lebanon goes back to Phoenician times. The three most famous great wines are: Ksara, Musar and Kefraya. Finally, Arak, an alcohol and distilled grape based drink with aniseed from Damas.
- Dietary Restrictions
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Culinary restrictions vary with the religion of each community.
Paying
- Domestic Currency
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Lebanese Pound
- ISO Code
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LBP
- To Obtain Domestic Currency
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You can buy Lebanese pounds before going to Lebanon. Bureaus de change are numerous and change most foreign currencies. There are also many ATMs which take Visa, Mastercard, American Express, JCB (japanese payment card).
- Possible Means of Payment
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Payment by credit card is more and more common in the country.
Speaking
- Official Language
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Arabic
- Other Languages Spoken
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English and French are spoken by a large part of the population. Armenian 6% and Kurdish 1%.
- Business Language
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French and Arabic
- Getting Some Knowledge
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The arabic lebanese and abcleb websites allow you to get some notions of Lebanese Arabic.
- Free Translation Tools
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Free translation : Free English-Arabic-English translation of texts and web pages
Tarjem : Free Arabic-English-Arabic dictionary
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Last Updates: January 2012